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However skillfully you forge a currency note
the genuinity cannot be achieved. The differences will be due to the
paper, ink, human element and above all unavailability of the
security measures taken by the currency press by the government.
The genuine notes are made of a special type
of paper which is manufactured in security paper mill, Hoshangabad (M.P).
In printing, multicolored impressions are used with the intaglio
printing process.
The forgers use various methods for making the
counterfeit currency,
- Photographic method
- Process made forgery
- Hand engraved blocks
- Lithographic process
- Hand drawn forgery
Forged notes usually exhibit certain
characteristic differences which facilitate easy identification.
There are number of distinguishable features when compared with
genuine notes. Following differentiating features are found.


- Size: While cutting in bundles the size of
the forged notes are not same, while the size of genuine currency
is fixed.
- Size of printed design: The technique used
for printing the genuine notes is highly sophisticated. It gives
each and every line in printing with clear and sharp images. It is
not possible with the counterfeit currency.
- Watermark: In counterfeit notes the watermark
is made by using opaque ink, painting with white solution,
stamping a die, engraved with the picture of Mahatma Gandhi and
also by applying oil, grease or wax to give the transparent image
of Mahatma Gandhi.
- Security Thread: In genuine notes the
security thread is incorporated into the paper at the time of
manufacture of the paper. The security thread in counterfeit notes
is imitated by drawing a line by pencil or printing a line with
grey ink or by using an aluminum thread while pasting two thin
sheets of paper. In genuine notes over security thread one can
read the word RBI and BHARAT (in Hindi).
- Numbering: In counterfeit currency it is
difficult to reproduce the same shape of individual numbers again
and again with accuracy. The alignment of figures is also
difficult to maintain by forgers. Spreading of ink, smaller or
bigger number, inadequate gaps, and different alignments in
numbers can be regarded with suspicion.
- Quality of printing: In counterfeit notes the
printed lines will be broken and there may also be smudging of
ink.
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